TRIPHENYL PHOSPHITE

PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

CAS NO. 101-02-0

TRIPHENYL PHOSPHITE

EINECS NO. 202-908-4
FORMULA (C6H5O)3P
MOL WT. 310.29
H.S. CODE 2920.90.2000
TOXICITY

 

SYNONYMS Phosphorous acid, triphenyl ester; TPP; P 36 stabilizer;
Triphenoxyphosphine; Triphenyl phosphite; Tris(phenoxy)phosphine;
SMILES P(Oc1ccccc1)(Oc1ccccc1)Oc1ccccc1

CLASSIFICATION

 

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

PHYSICAL STATE clear to pale yellow oily liquid
MELTING POINT

22 - 25 C

BOILING POINT 360 C
SPECIFIC GRAVITY 1.175 - 1.185
SOLUBILITY IN WATER insoluble (slowly hydrolysed)
AUTOIGNITION  
NFPA RATINGS Health: 3; Flammability: 1; Instability: 0

REFRACTIVE INDEX

 
FLASH POINT 218 C
STABILITY Stable under normal temperatures and conditions

EXTERNAL LINKS & GENERAL DESCRIPTION

USA.gov - Triphenyl phosphite

Wikipedia Linking - Triphenyl phosphite

Google Scholar Search - Triphenyl phosphite

U.S. National Library of Medicine - Triphenyl phosphite

PubChem Compound Summary - Triphenyl phosphite

IPCS INCHEM -  Triphenyl phosphite

KEGG (Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes) -  Triphenyl phosphite

ChEBI (http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/) -  Triphenyl phosphite

NCBI (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/) -  Triphenyl phosphite

Material Safety Data Sheet - Triphenyl phosphite

EPA - Substance Registry Services - Triphenyl phosphite

Local:
Phosphorous acid  is a clear to yellowish crystalline solid with a garlic like odour melting at 73 C, decomposes at 200 C. It is very soluble in water and in alcohol. This compound contains one direct P-H bond (which is not very acidic) and only two hydrogens bonded to oxygen (which are acidic). The structure of this material is more correctly written (HO)2HPO. For this reason, this dibasic acid forms two series of salts, one containing the dihydrogen phosphite ion, H2PO3 - , and the other containing the hydrogen phosphite ion, HPO32-. It is prepared by hydrolysis of phosphorus trichloride (or tetraphosphorus hexaoxide) with alcohols or phenols. Phosphorous acid esters are called phosphite with the formula (RO)3P. Phosphorous acid and phosphite are used as reducing agents in chemical industry because of easy oxidation property to phosphoric acid. They are used as antioxidant, stabilizer and chelating agent in plastic system. They are used as solvent in paint and as flame retardant on fibres. They are used as a chemical intermediate in the production of pharmaceutical ingredients, pesticides, optical brighteners and in lubricant additives and adhesives. Tris(nonylphenyl) Phosphite is used as a heat stabilizer for polymers especially for unvulcanized rubbers and polyvinylchloride. It is a phenolic antioxidant maintain the performance integrity, color stability and processing stability of ABS, polycarbonate, polyolefins and vulcanized rubber.

TPP, the ester of phosphorous acid and phenol, has versatile applications; used as a ligand in organometallic chemistry, antiwear and antifriction agent for industrial oils and lubricants, antioxidant and stabilizer for paints and polymers, as a catalyst for the preparation of polymers, as an intermediate to produce target materials in the organic synthesis.

SALES SPECIFICATION

APPEARANCE

clear to pale yellowish oily liquid

PURITY

98.0% min

P CONTENT

10.0% min

SPECIFIC GRAVITY 1.175 ~ 1.185

REFRACTIVE INDEX

1.5870 ~ 1.5900

ACID NUMBER

0.5% max

COLOR

1 max (Gardner)

HEAT LOSS

0.5% max

TRANSPORTATION
PACKING 200kgs in drum
HAZARD CLASS

9, (Packing Group:III)

UN NO. 3077
SAFETY INFORMATION

HAZARD OVERVIEW

GHS (Globally Harmonised System) Classification: Skin irritation. Eye irritation. Acute aquatic toxicity. Hazard statements: Harmful if swallowed. Causes serious eye irritation. Causes skin irritation. May cause an allergic skin reaction. Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

GHS

 

SIGNAL WORD Warning

PICTOGRAMS

PICTOGRAM_GHS07_exclamation.jpgPICTOGRAM_GHS09_environment.jpg

HAZARD STATEMENTS

H302-H319-H315-H317-H410

P STATEMENTS

P273-P280-P301 + P330 + P331-P305 + P351 + P338-P302 + P352

EC DIRECTIVES

 

HAZARD CODES

CODE_N_envirodanger.gifCODE_Xn_Xi_harmful_Irritant.gif

RISK PHRASES

36/38-50/53

SAFETY PHRASES

26-36

PRICE INFORMATION

 

 

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